高温材料和性能是制约超超临界(电站)机组发展的关键.讨论了超超临界机组锅炉用铁素体钢、奥氏体钢与镍基合金三类材料的合金化和主要性能,指出随着机组参数的提高,材料的抗蒸汽氧化性能和抗烟气腐蚀性能愈加重要,从而促进了新型奥氏体热强钢和镍基合金的发展;指出了随着超超临界技术的采用,还需要对相关材料进行大量基础试验,特别是长期试验,以积累相关数据和经验.
所属栏目
综述
收稿日期
2008/8/302009/4/2
作者单位
史轩:北京巴威公司, 北京 100043
备注
史轩(1970-),女,北京人,高级工程师,硕士.
引用该论文:
SHI Xuan.New Development of Key Materials for Ultra-supercritical Power Generation Boiler[J].Materials for mechancial engineering,2009,33(9):1~5
史轩.超超临界电站锅炉关键材料的新进展[J].机械工程材料,2009,33(9):1~5
被引情况:
【1】
赵雷,乔汉文,梁军,钟群鹏,徐连勇,肖德铭, "焊接参数对T92/S30432异种钢焊接接头室温力学性能的影响",机械工程材料
39, 32-38(2015)
【2】
郭晓峰,巩建鸣,姜勇, "P92钢中Laves相在时效过程中的形成及粗化规律",机械工程材料
38, 6-8(2014)
【3】
郭晓峰,巩建鸣,姜勇, "650 ℃等温时效过程中P92钢沉淀相的转变规律",机械工程材料
39, 41-43(2015)
【4】
范吉富,董显平,熊伟,金迪,陈胜军,潘力,单爱党, "超超临界机组锅炉用T91钢蒸汽采样管焊接接头开裂的原因",机械工程材料
40, 109-113(2016)
【5】
缪春辉,汤 泉,张 涛,陈国宏, "某火力发电厂水冷蒸发屏管泄漏原因分析及处理",理化检验-物理分册
52, 574-577(2016)
参考文献
【1】
ZECHBAUER U.Coal's cleaner outlook,Pictures of the future[R].[s.l.]:Siemens,2008:36-39.
【2】
潘乾刚.锅炉制造和锅炉焊接技术的发展[C]//2005能源工程焊接国际论坛.北京:机械工业出版社,2005:202-207.
【3】
FUKUDA Y,SHIMIZU M.Hot corrosion and steam oxidation properties of new heat resistant steels for ultra super critical boilers[J].Materials Science Forum,2006,522/523:189-196.
【4】
VISWANATHAN R,BAKKER WT.Materials for boilers in ultra supercritical power plants[C]//Proc.of 2000 International Joint Power Generation Conference.Florida:Miami Beach,2000:1-22.
【5】
MASUYAMA F.New developments in steels for power generation boilers[C]//VISWANATHAN R and NUTTING J W.Advanced Heat Resistant Steels for Power Generation.London:IOM Communications Ltd.,1999:33-48.
【6】
HACK H,STANKO G.Experimental evaluation of fireside corrosion resistance of advanced materials for ultra-supercritical coal-fired power plants[C]//23rd Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference,PCC-Coal-Energy,Environment and Sustainable Development.US:Pittsburgh,2006:1-17.
【7】
VAILLANT J C,VANDENBERGHE B,HAHN B,et al.T/P23,24,911 and 92:new grades for advanced coal-fired power plants-properties and experience[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessel and Piping,2008,85:38-46.
【8】
陶永顺,杨春乐,史耀武.改良型9Cr1Mo钢焊接工艺及在电站锅炉上的应用[J].东方电气评论,1995,9(4):199-211.
【9】
SHIBLI A,STARR F.Some aspects of plant and research experience in the use of new high strength martensitic steel P91[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessel and Piping,2007,84:114-122.
【10】
NESSLER H,PREISS R,EISENKOLB P.Development in HRSG technology[EB/OL].http://www.nawabi.de/chemical/hrsg/generator.aspv.
【11】
Burmeister and Wain Energy A/S.Ultra Super Critical Boilers[EB/OL].http://www.bwe.dk/usc-ref.html.
【12】
VISWANATHAN R,SARVER J,TANZOSH JM.Boiler materials for ultra-supercritical coal power plants-steamside oxidation[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,2006,15(3):255-274.
【13】
RICHARDSON M,KIDERA Y,SHIMOGORI Y.Supercritical Boiler Technology Matures[EB/OL].http://www.hitachi.us/supportingdocs/forbus/powerindustrial/CG2004.pdf.
【14】
NATESAN K,PARK J H.Fireside and steamside corrosion of alloys for USC plants[J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2007,32:3689-3697.
【15】
BAKER B A.A new alloy designed for superheater tubing in coal-fired ultra supercritical boilers[C]//Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Superalloys 718,625,706 and Derivatives.Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,USA:TMS,2005:601-611.
【16】
VISWANATHAN R,COLEMAN K,RAO U.Materials for ultra-supercritical coal-fired power plant boilers[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessel and Piping,2006,83:778-783.
【17】
SUSTA M R,SEONG K B.Supercritical and ultra-supercritical power plants[EB/OL].http://www.powergolflink.com.
【18】
Technology status report 18:review of status of advanced materials for power generation[R].London:Cleaner Coal Technology Programme Energy Unit,Department of Trade and Industry,2002.