介绍了碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的研究现状, 通过对比不同制备工艺以及碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的抗拉强度、硬度、伸长率等力学性能, 总结了粉末冶金法、高能球磨法、热喷涂法以及其它新技术的优缺点, 同时阐述了复合材料制备过程中存在的问题及解决方法; 此外还介绍了碳纳米管的强化机制; 最后讨论了碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料未来的发展方向和研究重点。
所属栏目
综述
收稿日期
2013/11/282014/7/10
作者单位
郭鲤:昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院, 昆明 650000
蔡晓兰:昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院, 昆明 650000
周蕾:昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院, 昆明 650000
易峰:昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院, 昆明 650000
李铮:昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院, 昆明 650000
备注
郭鲤(1988-), 男, 江西吉安人, 硕士研究生。
引用该论文:
GUO Li,CAI Xiao-lan,ZHOU Lei,YI Feng,LI Zheng.Research Progress on Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composite[J].Materials for mechancial engineering,2014,38(9):1~5
郭鲤,蔡晓兰,周蕾,易峰,李铮.碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的研究进展[J].机械工程材料,2014,38(9):1~5
被引情况:
【1】
夏伟军,朱小平,张孟军,姚诗杰, "碳纳米管增强镁基复合材料的组织与力学性能",机械工程材料
40, 52-56(2016)
参考文献
【1】
KWANG H, HEO S I, SEOP H K, et al. Processing and characterization of graphite nanofibers reinforced aluminum matrix composites[J].Key Engineering Materials,2006,306:1067-1072.
【2】
陈传盛,刘天贵,陈小华,等.碳纳米管的表面修饰及其应用[J].机械工程材料,2007,30(11):1-5.
【3】
LAU K-T, GU C, HUI D.A critical review on nanotube and nanotube/nanoclay related polymer composite materials[J].Composites: B, Engineering,2006,37(6):425-436.
【4】
SALVETAT J-P, BHATTACHARYYA S, PIPES R B.Progress on mechanics of carbon nanotubes and derived materials[J].Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology,2006,6(7):1857-1882.
【5】
SUMIO I.Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon[J].Nature,1991,354:56-58.
【6】
陈文亮,黄春平,柯黎明.碳纳米管增强铜基复合材料的研究进展[J].机械工程材料,2012,36(6):5-9.
【7】
SALVETAT-DELMOTTE J-P, ANGEL R. Mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes:a fiber digest for beginners[J].Carbon,2002,40(10):1729-1734.
【8】
XU C L, WEI B Q, MA R Z, et al. Fabrication of aluminum-carbon nanotube composites and their electrical properties[J].Carbon,1999,37(5):855-858.
【9】
ESAWI A, MORSI K. Dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aluminum powder[J].Composites:A,2007,38(2):646-650.
【10】
TORU N, MAGARIO A, FUKAZAWA S, et al.Carbon nanotube/aluminum composites with uniform dispersion[J].Materials Transactions,2004,45(2):602-604.
【11】
HILDING J, GRULKE E A,ZHANG Z G, et al. Dispersion of carbon nanotubes in liquids[J].Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,2003,24(1):1-41.
【12】
袁秋红,曾效舒,戚道华,等.碳纳米管/ZM5复合材料的高温拉伸性能与显微组织[J].机械工程材料,2008,32(5):29-32.
【13】
KUZUMAKI T, MIYAZAWA K, ICHINOSE H, et al. Processing of carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite[J].J Mater Res,1998,13(9):2445-2449.
【14】
BARRERA E V.Key methods for developing single-wall nanotube composites[J].JOM,2000,52(1): 38-42.
【15】
PREZ-BUSTAMANTE R, GONZLEZ-IBARRA M J, GONZLEZ-CANTU J,et al.AA2024-CNTS composites by milling process after T6-temper condition[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2012, 36(S1):17-20.
【16】
LIU Qiang, KE Li-ming, LIU Fen-cheng, et al.Microstructure and mechanical property of multi-walled carbon nanotubes reinforced aluminum matrix composites fabricated by friction stir processing[J]. Materials and Design,2013,45(6):43-48
【17】
ESAWI A M K, MORSI K, SAYED A, et al. Effect of carbon nanotube (CNT) content on the mechanical properties of CNT-reinforced aluminium composites[J].Composites Science and Technology,2010,70(16): 2237-2241.
【18】
ESAWI A M K, EI BORADY MA. Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips[J].Composites Science and Technology,2008,68(2):486-492.
【19】
姜金龙,戴剑锋,袁晓明,等.纳米碳管/铝基复合材料的制备及摩擦磨损性能研究[J].摩擦学学报,2007,27(3):219-223.
【20】
丁志鹏,张孝彬,许国良,等.碳纳米管铝基复合材料的制备及摩擦性能研究[J].浙江大学学报:工学版, 2005,39(11):1811-1815
【21】
WU Jian-hua, ZHANG Hai-long, ZHANG Yang, et al. Mechanical and thermal properties of carbon nanotube/aluminum composites consolidated by spark plasma sintering[J].Materials & Design,2012,41(25): 344-348.
【22】
ZHONG Rong, CONG Hong-tao, HOU Peng-xiang. Fabrication of nano-Al based composites reinforced by single-walled carbon nanotubes[J].Carbon,2003,41(4):848-851.
【23】
ESAWI A M K, MORSI K, SAYED A, et al. Fabrication and properties of dispersed carbon nanotube-aluminum composites[J].Materials Science and Engineering: A,2009,508(1):167-173.
【24】
CHOI H J, KWON G B, LEE G Y, et al. Reinforcement with carbon nanotubes in aluminum matrix composites[J].Scripta Materialia,2008,59(3): 360-363.
【25】
TAPAS L, AGARWAL A, MCKECHNIE T, et al. Synthesis and characterization of plasma spray formed carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite[J].Materials Science and Engineering: A,2004,381(1):249-258.
【26】
NAM D H, CHA S I, LIM B K, et al. Synergistic strengthening by load transfer mechanism and grain refinement of CNT/Al-Cu composites[J].Carbon,2012,50(7):2417-2423.
【27】
LIAO Jin-zhi, TAN Ming-jen. A simple approach to prepare Al/CNT composite: spread-dispersion (SD) method[J].Materials Letters,2011,65(17):2742-2744.
【28】
JIANG Lin, FAN Gen-lian, LI Zhi-qiang, et al. An approach to the uniform dispersion of a high volume fraction of carbon nanotubes in aluminum powder[J].Carbon,2011,49(6):1965-1971.
【29】
JIANG Lin, LI Zhiq-iang, FAN Gen-lian, et al.The use of flake powder metallurgy to produce carbon nanotube/aluminum composites with a homogenous CNT distribution[J].Carbon,2012,50(5):1993-1998.
【30】
HE Chun-nian, ZHAO Nai-qin, SHI Chun-sheng, et al. An Approach to obtaining homogeneously dispersed carbon nanotubes in Al powders for preparing reinforced Al-matrix composites[J].Advanced Materials,2007,19(8):1128-1132.
【31】
TANG Jie, FAN Gen-lian, LI Zhi-qiang, et al. Synthesis of carbon nanotube/aluminium composite powders by polymer pyrolysis chemical vapor deposition[J].Carbon,2013,55(8):202-208.
【32】
CAO Lin-lin, LI Zhi-qiang, FAN Gen-lian, et al. The growth of carbon nanotubes in aluminum powders by the catalytic pyrolysis of polyethylene glycol[J].Carbon,2012,50(3): 1057-1062.
【33】
韩晓东,李志强,范根莲,等.碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料制备技术进展[J].材料导报,2012,26(21):40-46.
【34】
LIU Z Y, XIAO B L, WANG W G, et al.Developing high-performance aluminum matrix composites with directionally aligned carbon nanotubes by combining friction stir processing and subsequent rolling[J].Carbon,2013,62(25):35-40.
【35】
FATTAHI M, NABHANIA N, RASHIDKHANI E, et al. A new technique for the strengthening of aluminum tungsten inert gas weld metals: using carbon nanotube/aluminum composite as a filler metal[J].Micron,2013, 54(38):28-35.